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Educator Guide

Esther Bible Study Guide

Second Temple · 510 BC – 460 BC (50 years)

Jewish queen of Persia under Xerxes I; saved her people from Haman's decree.

From the family tree

Spouse
Ahasuerus (Xerxes I)
Dates
510 BC – 460 BC (50 years)
Era
Second Temple

Teaching prompt

Why does a book that never mentions God's name still show His hand everywhere?

Reflection

Where might God be positioning you in a specific place and time for a purpose you can't yet fully see?

Points to Jesus

Esther risks her life saying 'if I perish, I perish' (Esther 4:16) to save her people from a decree of death, and the very gallows built for the innocent becomes the instrument of the accuser's own downfall (Esther 7:10) — a pattern of substitution and reversal that reaches its fullest form at the cross, where the instrument of death becomes the means of salvation (Colossians 2:14-15).

Discussion questions

  1. What does Mordecai mean by 'for such a time as this,' and how does Esther respond?
  2. How does the plot against the Jews turn back on Haman himself?
  3. What feast is established, and why?

Scripture

  • Esther 1-10
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