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Educator Guide

Boaz Bible Study Guide

Judges · b. 1190 BC

Wealthy Bethlehemite who redeemed Ruth, becoming great-grandfather of David.

From the family tree

Parents
Salmon, Rahab
Spouse
Ruth
Children
Obed
Dates
b. 1190 BC
Era
Judges

Teaching prompt

What does Boaz's kindness to a foreign widow teach us about kinsman-redemption?

Reflection

How does Boaz foreshadow Jesus as our Redeemer?

Points to Jesus

Boaz is Israel's pattern of the goel — the kinsman-redeemer who pays the price to bring an outsider into the family. Jesus is our greater Boaz: He becomes our kinsman in the incarnation (Hebrews 2:14–17) and redeems us at the cost of His own life (1 Peter 1:18–19), bringing Gentile 'Ruths' into the covenant family.

Discussion questions

  1. How does Boaz treat Ruth before he is obligated to?
  2. What does the language of 'redeemer' carry in the law (see Leviticus 25:25)?
  3. How does the community read Boaz and Ruth's marriage?

Scripture

  • Ruth 2-4
  • Matthew 1:5
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